Oil spills in Venezuela

The figures presented below are the result of the monitoring and systematization of news and reports on oil spills in Venezuela. We must point out that the information was gathered by analyzing portals, networks and expert organizations on the subject such as Clima 21, the Observatorio de Ecología Política de Venezuela, the Observatorio Venezolano de […]

Flaring of natural gas: global impact and Venezuela’s critical case

Flaring of natural gas is one of the main sources of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions worldwide. Although it is sometimes necessary for safety reasons or due to the lack of infrastructure to capture and process gas, its excessive use represents a serious environmental threat, a waste of energy and industrial resources, and a risk to […]

Strategic Reflections on Oil and Energy Policy: Interview with Dr. Juan Carlos Echeverry

Juan Carlos Echeverry holds a degree in Economics from Universidad de los Andes; a Ph.D. in Economics from New York University; a Diploma in International Economics from the Kiel Institute for the World Economy in Germany; and has pursued postgraduate studies in Philosophy at the Complutense University of Madrid, Spain. He has served as Minister […]

The Mirage of Stability: Oil, Geopolitics, and Falling Prices

The apparent calm in the oil market in 2025 could lead to a false sense of stability. The most recent Short-Term Energy Outlook from the EIA (May 2025) projects a downward trend in crude oil prices over the next two years. According to the U.S. agency, Brent is expected to average $66 per barrel this […]

Artificial intelligence in the energy industry: A new horizon

The energy industry, the backbone of the global economy, is at an inflection point driven by a transformative force: Artificial Intelligence (AI). Far from being a futuristic technology, AI is being deeply and transversally integrated into all links of the value chain of the oil, gas and petrochemical industry, optimizing processes, improving safety and opening […]

Interview with Luis A. Pacheco

Luis A. Pacheco, Ph.D., is a nonresident fellow at the Baker Institute Center for Energy Studies. He has over 35 years of experience in the energy industry, including 17 years at PDVSA, Venezuela’s national oil company, where he held senior positions such as CEO of BITOR (PDVSA’s heavy crude subsidiary) and Executive Director of Corporate […]

Venezuela: The Awakening of an Energy Giant!

Can you imagine a vibrant Venezuela, with a robust economy and a secure, sustainable energy future? This is not just a dream—it is entirely possible. The “Venezuela, Land of Grace” Plan outlines a bold and transformative vision that promises to make this future a reality, once democratic change is achieved in our nation. In its […]

Interview with Francisco Monaldi

Question 1: What are the main obstacles facing the Venezuelan oil industry in the current context? Francisco Monaldi: Amid sanctions and financial restrictions, it is obviously very difficult to develop the Venezuelan oil industry. Without a credible government and institutions capable of attracting massive private investment and restructuring the state-owned company Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA), […]

The CITGO Cartel, Boston’s Enlightened Treasure!

BOSTON – En medio de la noche, cuando el aire se carga con la energía del béisbol y la emoción de la ciudad, un ícono brilla con fulgor sobre los tejados de Kenmore Square: ¡el Cartel de Citgo! ¿Quién no ha levantado la mirada y se ha sentido abrazado por el resplandor de su triángulo […]